US 7,514,757 B2
Memory formation with reduced metallization layers
Jhon-Jhy Liaw, Hsin-Chu (Taiwan)
Assigned to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsin-Chu (Taiwan)
Filed on Aug. 31, 2006, as Appl. No. 11/513,958.
Prior Publication US 2008/0121942 A1, May 29, 2008
Int. Cl. H01L 27/088 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 257—393  [257/27.098] 18 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A semiconductor structure comprising:
a static random access memory (SRAM) cell comprising a first pull-up MOS device, a first pull-down MOS device and a first pass-gate MOS device;
a first metallization layer;
an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) underlying the first metallization layer, wherein the ILD comprises an upper portion and a lower portion;
a first first-layer contact in the lower portion of the ILD and connecting at least two of the first pull-up MOS device, the first pull-down MOS device and the first pass-gate MOS device, wherein the first first-layer contact is physically isolated from additional contacts in the upper portion of the ILD;
a second first-layer contact in the lower portion of the ILD, wherein the semiconductor structure is free from materials of the ILD directly underlying, and contacting, the first first-layer contact; and
a second-layer contact having at least a portion on the second first-layer contact, wherein the second-layer contact electrically connects the second first-layer contact to a bit-line or a power line.